Little Compton
Little Compton Photo-Essay

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Little Compton was incorporated as a part of Plymouth
Colony in 1682, after having been settled by Captain Benjamin Church,
the noted Indian fighter, and others seven years previously. In
1746, under Royal Decree, it was transferred to Rhode Island together
with the Towns of Cumberland, Barrington, Bristol and Tiverton.
The town was originally the home of the "Sagonate" or
"Sakonnet" Indians, a particularly independent group of
native Americans that fought with the settlers against the notorious
King Philip,Sachem of the Wampanoags. King Philip waged a bloody
war against the white settlers and tried to induce other neighboring
tribes to join him.
The southern end of the town bordering the Atlantic
is still known as "Sakonnet". It was here that Captain
Church cleared the area for settlement.
Following the end of Indian hostilities, the small
settlement in Little Compton enjoyed comparative peace and prosperity
until a new threat arose; the British occupation of Newport during
the Revolution. Foraging parties from the British garrison invaded
Little Compton several times. The British raiders met with stiff
resistance from the settlers, and were "bushwacked" several
times as in the skirmish at the Taggart House.
Today, Little Compton is a rural-farming community.
It was in Little Compton that the famous Rhode Island Red, (a breed
of fowl and the State Bird), was developed. Fishing is still a major
industry in the town, as one can observe with the daily departure
of the fishing fleet from the Sakonnet Wharf. The town has also
developed into an ideal vacation spot with the traditional atmosphere
of colonial New England.
Town of Little Compton
The Commons, Box 226
Little Compton, RI 02837
Population: 3,593
FY 2004 Tax Rates:
$4.53
Superintendant of Schools: Louis Bitar 401.635.9593
Places of Interest:
Gray's Store. (1788) 4 Main Street, Adamsville. Built
in 1788, by Samuel Church, Gray's is one of, if not the oldest continuously
operating stores in the country. In the Village of Adamsville. Contains
old post office (first in Little Compton, 1804). Original soda fountain,
candy and tobacco cases, and ice chest. Aged cheddar cheese, Gray's
Meal, penny candy, antique display items, vintage clothing and collectibles.
OPEN: Memorial Day-Labor Day, Mon-Fri, 9:30-5:30 p.m.; Sat, 9:30-5
p.m.; Sun & holidays, 12-4 p.m. Winter: Mon-Fri, 9:30-5:30 p.m.;
Sat, 9:30-5 p.m.; closed Sun & holidays. 635-4566.
Monument to Elizabeth Pabodie. Commons Burial Ground.
Gravesite of first white girl born in New England, a daughter of
Pilgrims John and Priscilla Alden. OPEN: Dusk to dawn.
Rhode Island Red Monument. Main Street, Adamsville.
Commemorates the breed established in 1854 and honors the famous
edible commodity which gave the poultry industry to the world. OPEN:
Dawn to dusk.
Sakonnet Vineyards. (1975) 162 West Main Road, Route
77. Tastings, tours and audio-visual presentation throughout the
year, self-guided vineyard walks. Retail shop open daily. OPEN:
May 1-Oct, 10-6 p.m.; Nov-Apr, 11-5 p.m. 635-8486.
Wilbor House, Barn, and Quaker Meeting House. West Road. Historic
early 18th century structure, maintained by Little Compton Historical
Society. The Wilbor House was built during 17th, 18th, and 19th
Centuries and restored in 1956 by Little Compton Historical Society
with period furnishings. Barn contains historical New England farm
items, tools, utensils, and vehicles. OPEN: Wilbor House & Barn,
mid-Jun-mid-Sep, Tue-Sun, 2-5 p.m. or by appt. Last tour at 4:30.
635-4035.
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